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From Lunar Missions to Rare Disease Treatments and AI Research: Major Scientific Breakthroughs Expected in 2026

Published January 1, 2026, 08:15
From Lunar Missions to Rare Disease Treatments and AI Research: Major Scientific Breakthroughs Expected in 2026

2026 is expected to be a landmark year for science, with breakthroughs in many fields. In space exploration, NASA's Artemis II mission will send astronauts around the Moon, paving the way for future landings. In medicine, pioneering treatments for rare genetic diseases are anticipated, as well as results from a clinical trial for early cancer detection through a simple blood test. Furthermore, the UK will implement a new regulatory framework for clinical trials, aiming to accelerate research and access to innovative therapies. Finally, significant ocean research and the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in various scientific disciplines are expected.