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Guatemala Declares State of Siege After Prison Attacks, Ninth Police Officer Killed

Published January 20, 2026, 06:19
Guatemala Declares State of Siege After Prison Attacks, Ninth Police Officer Killed

In Guatemala, another police officer has died from his injuries, bringing the total number of police officers killed to nine, following a wave of attacks and uprisings in prisons. These attacks are in retaliation for the authorities regaining control of three prisons where inmates had taken guards and a psychiatrist hostage. President Bernardo Arévalo has declared a “state of siege” for 30 days to address the escalating violence from gangs. The state of emergency suspends constitutionally guaranteed rights, such as assembly and demonstration, and allows for arrests and interrogations without court orders. The military has taken on patrolling the streets to “hit” the structures of organized crime and restore calm. The Barrio 18 and Mara Salvatrucha gangs, which have been labeled “terrorist” organizations, are fighting for territorial control and extorting citizens. Guatemala is facing a serious problem of violence, with the homicide rate reaching unprecedented levels in 2025. The declaration of a state of siege and the increased military presence are attempts to curb the actions of the gangs and protect citizens. The situation remains unstable and requires constant vigilance from the authorities.