Cyprus Times

Independent: 5 Geopolitical Flashpoints That Could Ignite in 2026

Published December 30, 2025, 20:08
Independent: 5 Geopolitical Flashpoints That Could Ignite in 2026

An analysis by the Independent highlights five geopolitical flashpoints that could lead to escalation in 2026: the Baltic region, the Middle East, South America, Taiwan, and the Rwanda-Congo region. The analysis warns that a “random spark” in any of these areas could trigger regional or even international conflicts, while also highlighting new, less visible threats such as cyberattacks and advanced biological/chemical weapons. The analysis emphasizes that the intensity of violence in Ukraine, Sudan, and Yemen is expected to remain high. Additionally, the situation in Taiwan and the Rwanda-Congo region remains tense, with a real risk of escalation. In Myanmar, cycles of civil violence and massacres appear to be intensifying as the military junta prepares for elections in the spring. The Baltic region is considered the most vulnerable area for escalation with Russia, as Vladimir Putin seeks “total victory” in Ukraine and may test the limits of European allies of NATO and the EU. The analysis mentions possible scenarios, such as “false flag” operations around Kaliningrad and increased activity of Russian submarines and surveillance vessels. The analysis concludes that future conflicts will not resemble the major wars of the 20th century, but this does not mean there will be de-escalation. NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte’s warning about the need to prepare to prevent war resurfaces as a key priority.