Politis

Mercosur and the European Union Trade Agreement

Published January 21, 2026, 04:00
Mercosur and the European Union Trade Agreement

In recent weeks, the prospective trade agreement between the European Union and the Mercosur countries (Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay) has been the focus of discussions, even in the House of Representatives. This agreement raises concerns among European farmers, as Europe opens its markets to competitive products from Mercosur, a region with vast agricultural production and lower costs. Mercosur, as a regional union, aims to strengthen trade and economic cooperation among its members, mirroring the European experience. The EU views Mercosur as a strategic partner, seeking new markets and stable trade channels in a period of geopolitical instability. However, the difference in production standards (food safety, environment, labor) creates fears of unfair competition and potential negative impacts for European farmers.