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Strait of Hormuz: How Iran benefits from its geographical position – An invasion does not guarantee control, analysts say

Published March 18, 2026, 08:18
Strait of Hormuz: How Iran benefits from its geographical position – An invasion does not guarantee control, analysts say

Andreas Krieg, Deputy Professor at King’s College London, commented on the latest developments in the American-Israeli war in Iran, emphasizing the strategic importance of Iran's geographical position. According to Krieg, Iran operates more as a network than a conventional state, using endurance tactics to extract concessions and exert pressure. Iran's main advantage is control of the northern coast of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical point for the global economy and energy trade. This allows it to maintain pressure for a long time, making a quick military solution difficult. Krieg questions the effectiveness of the deployment of US Marines to the Strait of Hormuz, as Iran's main oil export points have already been targeted but remain intact. An invasion of the area could lead to significant escalation and retaliation from Iran. In addition, missile and drone attacks originate from inland, making control of the islands insufficient to neutralize the threat. Meanwhile, Ross Harrison from the Middle East Institute in Washington, emphasizes that the US approach appears to be driven more by military calculations than by a clear political strategy. Washington's long-term goal remains unclear, and the initial political justification for the war has faded. In summary, Iran's geographical position and its ability to exert pressure through control of the Strait of Hormuz, combined with the unclear US strategy, make the situation particularly complex and difficult to resolve.